There are only 17 years to be a child. Unfortunately, some teenagers get those years cut short because they are forced to play the role of an adult. At school, these unrealistic expectations can mean holding students to a higher academic standard than their peers, meaning that when students actually need help, they don’t know how to get it. These impossible standards also explain excessively severe grading, or some cases of suspensions, detentions, or expulsions. It’s easy for adults to abuse their power over students by reading behavior as “disrespectful” or having an “attitude.” Students’ actions are often viewed through a lens of delinquency, instead of mistakes that young people sometimes make.
This concept is known as adultification. Adultification is when children are viewed as adults and are in turn forced to grow up before they are ready. Stereotypes often follow teenagers who have been adultified, and they can be seen as rough, aggressive, unkind, or too mature. This is especially true for black students at school, as it’s common for them to be seen as more mature and “adult-like” than their white peers. The concept of adultification is often rooted in racial bias and is continuously affecting how school systems see black students.
When it’s finally time for teenagers who have been adultified to start applying for college, it can be even more difficult for them in comparison to other students, because these children are expected to be able to go through the process on their own. This can lead to them being unprepared as they transition from teens to adults, because of the fact that they never got to truly experience childhood.
“Yes its made it a little harder it kind of scares me we’re not even there but being pushed to be there” Chozen Coleman (12).
Though solving this problem isn’t simple. It starts with the education system through policy change. Anti-bias training can be beneficial. Training that actively opposes racism and works to ensure that all students are treated equally and aren’t stereotyped. Therefore one day will come where adultification is no longer a problem.

